Prospects for the using of the photovoltaic in university

Authors

  • В. Г. Кузнецов Дніпропетровський національний університет залізничного транспорту ім. В. Лазаряна, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-1056
  • І. Л. Анікєєв Дніпропетровський національний університет залізничного транспорту ім. В. Лазаряна, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15802/etr.v0i13.117883

Keywords:

photoelectric system, insolation, equivalent circuit, energy audit, alternative sources of the electric power

Abstract

Purpose. This article is dedicated to  analise the prospect of using of the photovoltaic plant in  university for a partial covering of the expenses on energy sources under the characteristic climate conditions in Dnipro. The choice of the main components of photovoltaic plant – photoelectric modules, inverter, battery is a main goal of this work. The option of an arrangement of photovoltaic plant on a roof of the old educational building is considered. Methodology. Forecasting of the expected generation of sun energy is carried out on the basis of the operating maps of solar activity. Volume of the electric energy in educational building was defined on the basis of the carried-out energy audit. In calculations it is used the average value of daily total power of electric power consumers in educational building. Results. It is possible to reduce considerably the expenses on  energy sources in university by introducing of photovoltaic plant. The option of placement of photovoltaic system on a roof of the old educational building is possible. The main electric characteristics of the network solar photovoltaic plant for additional power supply in university are chosen and calculated. The basic power elements of photovoltaic plant – photo-electric modules, inverters, accumulators are offered. Scientific novelty. For reduction of expenses on  energy sources in university it is offered the using of the network photovoltaic plant. Such approach allows to unite power supply from the centralized source and alternative one. The installation of the photovoltaic plant on a roof of the old educational building does not demand allocation of the additional territory, blackout of photo-electric modules decreases. Practical importance. Expenses on energy sources are considerable part of expenses in the general budget of university. Currently universities have to seek the alternative ways of economysing of the  sources. It is prooved by calculations that the solar photovoltaic plant will be able to cover 50-80% of expenses on the electric power in the old educational building.

References

Photovoltaic plants – Technical Application Papers No.10 [Text] / : ABB,2014.-124p.

Belgorodskiy institut alternativnoy energetiki [Belgorod Institute of alternative energy] [Electronic resource].– Rezhim dostupa- Mode of access: http://www.altenergo-nii.ru

ABB string inverters TRIO-50.0-TL-OUTD-US-480 [Electronic resource].- Rezhim dostupa- Mode of access: https://library.e.abb.com/public/a471ec2099 7b4eaa868bca4b30dcf868/TRIO-50-EN-RevF-3.pd.f

Monokristalichni paneli [Monocrystal panels] ABI-SOLAR M60275-D[Electronic resource].- Rezhim dostupa- Mode of access: https://solarled.com.ua/1704-abi-solar-m60275-d-605000-grn-abi-solar-abi-solar-monok

Pshinko, O.M. Analiz vprovadzennia energozberigajutchych zahodiv v universyteti [Analysis of implementation of energy saving measures in the university][Text] /O.M. Pshinko, D.K. Jacenko, V.G. Kuznetsov, M.V. Shaptala//Visnik Kiyivskogo natsIonalnogo unIversitetu tehnologiy ta dizaynu-Bulletin of the Kiev National University of Technology and Design.-2013.-№6(74).-P.344-352.

Pshinko, O.M. Pidvyshhennya efektyvnosti spozhyvannya elektroenergiyi v universyteti [Improving the efficiency of electricity consumption at the university][Text]/ O.M. Pshinko, V.G. Kuznetsov, D.K. Jacenko// Energosberezhenie.Eenergetika.Energoaudit- Energy saving. Energy. Energy audit..-2012.-№ 10 (104).-P.30-34.

Pshinko, O M. Metodyka vyznachennia obsiahiv spozhyvannia elektrychnoi enerhii ta teploty naukovymy pidrozdilamy universytetu [Methodology for determining the volume of electricity and heat consumption by the scientific departments of the University]/ O.M. Pshinko, V.G. Kuznetsov, M.V. Shaptala, D.E. Shaptala// Nauka ta prohres transportu.Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho natsionalnoho universytetu zaliznychnoho transportu-Science and transport progress. Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport named after Academician V. Lazaryan. .-2015.-№№1(55).-P.15-22.

Pshinko, O M. Napriamky enerhozberezhennia v universyteti [The directions of energy saving in the university] [Text]/ O.M. Pshinko, V.G. Kuznetsov, V.G. Sychenko//Zbirnyk tez dopovidei I mizhnarodnoi naukovo-praktychnoi ta navchalno-metodychnoi konferentsii "Enerhetychnyi menedzhment: stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku - Abstracts of international scientific-practical and educational-methodical conference "Energy management: the state and prospects of development -2014".-2014.-Kyiv-P.56-57.

Pshinko, O M. Pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti roboty systemy teplopostachannia infrastruktury hromadskykh budivel na prykladi DNUZT [The efficiency of the heating system in infrastructure of public buildings on the example of DNUZT] [Text]/ O.M. Pshinko, V.G. Kuznetsov, D.K. Jacenko, V.O. Gabrinec//Nauka ta prohres transportu.Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho natsionalnoho universytetu zaliznychnoho transportu-Science and transport progress. Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport named after Academician V. Lazaryan. .-2016.-№3(63).-P.76-96.

Fotojelektricheskie sistemy. Laboratornyj praktikum : uchebnoe posobie . [Photovoltaic systems. Laboratory Workshop: Training Manual] /A.P. Dostanko and others – Minsk:BGUIR, 2014-67p

Kovalev O.P. Vozobnovljaemye istochniki jenergii i jenergoobespechenie avtonomnyh potrebitelej [Renewable energy sources and power supply of autonomous consumers]// Trudy DVGTU. Vyp. 134. Teplojenergetika. - Proceedings of DVGTU. Issue. 134. Heat power engineering.- Pabl. DVGTU, 2003- P.16-20.

Kashkarov A.P. Netradicionnye i vozobnovljaemye istochniki jenergii [Nonconventional and renewable energy sources] U.D. Sibikin, M.U. Sibikin.- M., Knorus, 2010. – 240p.

Published

2017-12-07

Issue

Section

Energy Saving